The servient estate in regard to an easement appurtenant is the property?

In the context of easements, particularly easements appurtenant, the servient estate is the property upon which the easement is placed. This means that the servient estate is the land that allows the easement to exist and is burdened by it. For example, if one property owner has the right to cross another property to access their own, the property being crossed is the servient estate.

The dominant estate is the property that benefits from the easement, while the servient estate is the one that allows this use. Understanding this distinction is crucial in real estate law and property rights, as it clarifies the relationship between the two properties involved in an easement agreement.