What is an example of a specific use for an easement?

A specific use for an easement is granting access for utility maintenance. This type of easement is commonly referred to as a utility easement, which allows utility companies to enter a property to install, maintain, or repair infrastructure such as power lines, water pipes, or sewage systems. These easements are essential for allowing necessary services to function without obstruction and are typically established through legal agreements that grant utilities the right to access certain areas of the property.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately represent the definition or purpose of an easement. Allowing a neighbor to build a fence does not involve any formal easement; rather, it pertains more to neighborly agreements or property boundary considerations. Deterring property theft does not relate to an easement, as easements primarily deal with the use of land rather than security issues. Changing the zoning of a property falls under land-use regulations and does not involve an easement, which is a specific legal right to use another's land for a particular purpose.