What term refers to a claim against real estate that may result from a pending lawsuit?

The term that refers to a claim against real estate that may result from a pending lawsuit is "lis pendens." This Latin phrase translates to "suit pending," and it is a legal notice filed with the appropriate authorities to indicate that a lawsuit has been filed concerning the property in question. By filing a lis pendens, parties involved in the litigation can put potential buyers or other interested parties on notice that there is a legal claim related to the property, which could affect ownership or the title.

In real estate transactions, a lis pendens serves as a warning that the outcome of the lawsuit may impact the property’s status or value, thus affecting its transferability. This notice does not create a lien or encumbrance by itself, but it alerts interested parties to the existence of a claim against the property that needs to be resolved.

The other terms listed do not pertain specifically to a pending lawsuit's claim against real estate. For example, a writ of attachment typically involves a court order that allows for the seizure of property to satisfy a judgment but does not imply that a lawsuit is ongoing. A judgment is a legal decision rendered by a court regarding a lawsuit that has already been resolved, while an easement is a right to use another's